Michael Groden
"James Joyce's Ulysses in Hypermedia": Problems of Annotation

Questions Regarding Annotations

From the Throwaway example, or from almost any other passage from Ulysses (or, for that matter, from any other work) that might be given – and with the differences between print and screen presentation in mind – several questions about annotation can be formulated:

What should be annotated?
What, if anything, should be not annotated?
Should information be presented differently for first-time readers than for later ones? If so, how can this be done?
How should the information be presented, given the many possibilities opened up by computer links?
Can there be too much information? Too little? Is there a desirable mean?
Is there a line between information and interpretation? If so, how do we proceed in order not to cross it? If not, how do we construct annotations?
Do these questions change for different categories of information (historical, other languages, intertextuality)?

None of these questions have clear answers, and, in some cases, the possible answers for a digital presentation of the Throwaway example will be different from those for a print one. I'll go through the questions one by one.


Screens in This Section
Questions Regarding Annotations
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Sections
Title Screen
Introduction
The Hypermedia Project
A Passage from Ulysses
Questions Regarding Annotations
Eight Possible Presentations
Works Cited