Feed and Forage--Harvesting

HERBICIDE RESTRICTIONS ON FEEDING SOYBEAN FORAGE OR HAY TO LIVESTOCK

A severe drought will destroy most of a corn crop, and the productivity of pastures and hay crops can been dramatically reduced. This situation may force dairy and livestock producers to seek alternative sources of feed, forage, and hay.

Soybeans can be planted as a forage and hay crop as late as early- to mid-August. However, feeding of soybean forage or hay to livestock is restricted following use of many of the recommended herbicides. Feeding such material may result in the presence of illegal pesticide residues. Almost all of the postemergence herbicides registered for weed control in soybeans prohibit feeding of soybean plant material from treated fields. Feeding restrictions are also a consideration for soybeans which are already planted and have received one or more herbicide applications.

A list of the herbicides that prohibit grazing and feeding of soybean forage, hay, or straw to livestock is provided below. Since these products cannot be used, growers who plant soybeans as a forage or hay crop will find it more difficult to achieve satisfactory weed control. For example, most of the soil-applied and all of the postemergence herbicides that control sicklepod prohibit feeding of the soybean forage or hay to livestock. Growers will have to rely on Lexone, Sencor, Turbo, or Salute plus cultivation and/or crop competition to achieve adequate sicklepod control. Weeds such as sicklepod, coffee senna, jimsonweed, black nightshade, and showy crotalaria must be controlled since they are poisonous to livestock.

Recommended herbicides that prohibit feeding of soybean forage and hay to livestock.

Assure II				Lorox + Butyrac 200
Blazer					Pinnacle
Bugle					Pursuit
Canopy					Scepter
Classic					Scepter O.T.
Command					Select
Freedom					Sonalan
Fusilade 2000				Squadron
Lasso Micro-Tech			Storm
Linex + Butyrac 200			Tri-Scept
Recommended herbicides that may be used in soybeans grown for forage or hay.
Arena					Prowl
Basagran				Salute
Bronco					Sencor
Lasso E.C.				Tri-4
Lexone					Trilin
Poast (hay only)			Turbo
Poast Plus (hay only)