Purpose:
|
To unleash the positive energy
of low-income young adults to rebuild their communities and their
own lives with a commitment to work, education, responsibility,
and family. |
Program:
|
In YouthBuild programs, unemployed and undereducated
young people ages 16-24 work toward their GED or high school diploma
while learning job skills by building affordable housing for homeless
and low-income people. Strong emphasis is placed on leadership development,
community service, and the creation of a positive mini-community
of adults and youth committed to success. |
Impact:
|
Since 1994, more than 54,000 YouthBuild students
have produced over 14,000 units of low-income housing. |
| Size: |
In 2004, there were more than 225 YouthBuild programs in 44 states,
engaging over 7,000 young adults. |
Participants:
|
From 2000 to 2004, 72% of YouthBuild students
were men and 28% were women. 28% were parents. They were 46% African-American,
24% Latino, 23% White, 3% Native American, 2% Asian American, and
2% other. |
Success Rate:
|
From 2000 to 2004, 88% of YouthBuild students
entered the program without their GED or diploma, 32% had been adjudicated,
and 28% received public assistance prior to joining YouthBuild.
In spite of these overwhelming odds, 59% completed the program and
80% of graduates went on to college or jobs averaging $8.15/hour. |
Organization:
|
Local YouthBuild programs are small, supportive
mini-communities usually operated by independent, community-based
and faith-based organizations. YouthBuild USA is the non-profit
agency that serves as the national intermediary and support center
for YouthBuild programs nationwide. In this role, YouthBuild USA
orchestrates advocacy for public funding; guidance and quality assurance
in program implementation; leadership opportunities for youth and
staff; research to understand best practices; and grants and loans
to YouthBuild affiliates. YouthBuild USA leads the national YouthBuild
movement and contributes to the broader youth and community development
fields in order to diminish poverty in the United States and abroad.
The YouthBuild Coalition, sponsored by YouthBuild USA, is a network
of more than 1,000 organizations in 49 states that advocate for
YouthBuild programs. |
Funding:
|
YouthBuild is a public-private partnership. Each
YouthBuild program secures its own funding, generally a mix of government
(federal, state, and local) and private support. Federal support
for YouthBuild was authorized under Subtitle D of Title IV of the
Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act in 1992. Since
then, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
has awarded YouthBuild grants and contracts totaling more than $500
million.
YouthBuild USA receives major private support from
The Ford Foundation, Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation, Omidyar Network, Lumina Foundation, Bank of America
Foundation, and The Home Depot. It has received major public grants
and contracts from HUD, the U.S. Department of Labor, the U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services, and the Corporation for National and
Community Service. |
Costs:
|
The average cost per participant is about $20,000
a year, including stipends for work performed. This is less than
other full-time options for unemployed young adults, such as Job
Corps, boot camps, the military, prison, and many colleges. |
History:
|
In 1978, Dorothy Stoneman, now president of
YouthBuild USA, asked neighborhood teens in East Harlem, NY how
they would improve their community if they had adults supporting
them. The students answered, “We’d rebuild the houses.
We’d take empty buildings back from the drug dealers and eliminate
crime.” Together they formed the Youth Action Program and
Homes and renovated the first YouthBuild building. They replicated
the program in five locations in New York City during the 1980s.
In 1990, YouthBuild USA was founded to orchestrate the YouthBuild
national replication. By the early 1990s the program had been replicated
in 11 cities nationwide and had been added as a line item in the
federal budget. Since its inception in 1978, tens of thousands of
people have contributed to the YouthBuild movement, which has been
called “a wellspring of human reclamation” by The New
York Times. |
Awards:
|
YouthBuild USA was named one of America’s
100 Best Charities by Worth Magazine in 2002. In honor of the success
of YouthBuild, Dorothy Stoneman was awarded the prestigious MacArthur
“Genius” Fellowship in 1996 and the Independent Sector’s
annual John Gardner Leadership Award in 2000. |
|