Introduction
Pawel Wiatrak
Soybean is one of the major row crops in the United States. According to the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, the acreage of planted soybeans increased in the U.S. from about 64.2 million acres in 1996 to 75.9 million acres in 2008. The soybean production also increased from 2.38 to 3.2 billion bushels from 1996 to 2006 in the U.S. In 2007 and 2008, the soybean production was estimated at 2.7 and 2.9 billion bushels, respectively. In South Carolina, the acreage of planted soybean ranged from about 560 thousand acres in 1996 to 540 thousand acres in 2008. Table 1 shows the South Carolina soybean production by county in 2007.
The highest estimated acreage was for Florence, Darlington, Clarendon, Lee, Dillon, Williamsburg, Horry, Orangeburg, Sumter, and Marlboro Counties, which accounted for about 75.7% of total planted soybeans in the State in 2008 (Table 1). The highest soybean yields were recorded for Orangeburg, Lee, and Georgetown Counties, and ranged from 41 to 38 Bu/acre. The State average yield was estimated at 32 Bu/acre for 2008.
Table 1. 2008 Soybean production by County in South Carolina.
| County | Planted (acres) | Harvested (acres) | Yield (Bu/acre) | Production (bushels) |
| Florence | 59,000 | 57,300 | 32 | 1,819,300 |
| Darlington | 48,200 | 48,100 | 26 | 1,251,000 |
| Clarendon | 43,300 | 42,800 | 35 | 1,488,200 |
| Lee | 39,800 | 39,600 | 38 | 1,501,400 |
| Dillon | 39,500 | 39,300 | 31 | 1,209,600 |
| Williamsburg | 39,400 | 39,300 | 34 | 1,329,800 |
| Horry | 36,500 | 36,200 | 26 | 932,200 |
| Orangeburg | 35,500 | 34,900 | 41 | 1,422,200 |
| Sumter | 34,200 | 34,000 | 36 | 1,215,500 |
| Marlboro | 33,600 | 33,500 | 33 | 1,097,200 |
| Marion | 17,100 | 16,800 | 29 | 490,000 |
| Allendale | 12,200 | 12,100 | 29 | 353,800 |
| Hampton | 12,000 | 11,700 | 30 | 350,800 |
| Chesterfield | 11,500 | 11,400 | 32 | 364,700 |
| Barnwell | 8,900 | 8,300 | 29 | 242,600 |
| Bamberg | 8,300 | 8,250 | 32 | 262,600 |
| Dorchester | 8,000 | 7,900 | 36 | 283,400 |
| Richland | 6,400 | 6,100 | 36 | 218,100 |
| Colleton | 6,300 | 6,200 | 27 | 167,700 |
| D20 Combined Counties | 6,200 | 5,800 | 31 | 178,600 |
| Aiken | 6,100 | 5,000 | 26 | 130,100 |
| D80 Combined Counties | 4,500 | 4,050 | 25.5 | 102,900 |
| Georgetown | 4,200 | 4,100 | 38 | 154,800 |
| Calhoun | 4,200 | 4,100 | 32 | 130,600 |
| Lexington | 4,100 | 4,000 | 33 | 131,000 |
| D40 Combined Counties | 3,500 | 2,600 | 15 | 38,400 |
| Edgefield | 2,600 | 2,500 | 13 | 32,500 |
| Anderson | 2,200 | 1,900 | 13 | 24,800 |
| D10 Combined Counties | 1,500 | 1,150 | 15 | 17,100 |
| Oconee | 700 | 650 | 13 | 8,300 |
| Spartanburg | 500 | 400 | 27 | 10,800 |
| State Total | 540,000 | 530,000 | 32 | 16,960,000 |
The mention of any commercial product in this publication does not imply its endorsement by Clemson University over other products, nor does omission of the product imply that it is not satisfactory. Pesticide labels are constantly being revised, so please read and follow label directions carefully before you buy or apply pesticides.
Page maintained by: Pawel Wiatrak, pwiatra@clemson.edu



