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Digital Accessibility

Word

Reading Order in Word

By design, Microsoft Word is a linear authoring tool. Content generally flows in a logical reading order, with some considerations.

Images

Place images and text boxes inline or manage the reading order of floating content using anchors.

Tabs and Columns

When authoring content that needs to be organized in columns, use either tabs or column formatting. Avoid using tables for layout.

The reading order for tabs and columns follows the document structure, not the visual presentation. Note the difference when choosing how to organize content.

Tabs

Tabs read from left to right first, then the next line. Consider the following content authored with tabs:

A C E

B D F

The reading order is A, C, E, B, D, F:

Illustration of reading order for tabbed content in Microsoft Word. The first line contains letters A, C, and E. The second line contains letters B, D, and F. Arrows illustrate the reading order of A, C, E, B, D, F.

Word supports custom positions for tab stops.

Columns

Columns read top to bottom first, then left to right. Consider the following content authored with columns:

A

B

C

D

E

F

The reading order is A, B, C, D, E, F:

An illustration of three columns. Arrows indicate the reading order from start to end, down the first column, then to the second column, and finally the third.

Word supports custom formatting for multiple columns.

Show hidden formatting

From the Home ribbon, toggle the Show/Hide ¶ ("Pilcrow") button to reveal invisible formatting. The symbols between words indicate keystrokes and formatting that are visually hidden.

Microsoft Word interface showing the Home tab selected, with a red arrow and highlight box pointing to the Show/Hide formatting marks (¶) button in the toolbar.

Adding space

Empty spaces between words or line breaks can disrupt reading. Toggle the Pilcrow to reveal formatting and eliminate excessive paragraph breaks.

Verify

Use Word’s automated checker and Read Aloud tool, PDF tag order or a screen reader to verify accurate reading order.


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